Počaply u Březnice, Příbram dist., Central Bohemian Region

Early Medieval hillfort

(10th–11th cent.)

Hillfort's frtification, taken from east. Acropolis (left), bank (right) and a gate with parallel wings (in middle).

Hillfort's frtification, taken from east. Acropolis (left), bank (right) and a gate with parallel wings (in middle).

Photo Z. Kačerová, 2014.

The Early Medieval ‘Šance’ hillfort with a spectacular fortification was founded in the first half of the 10th century as one of the Přemyslids´ footholds for their expansion into south Bohemia. It consists of an acropolis enclosed by a massive inner rampart (still reaching a height of 6 m), an annexe (bailey) on the eastern side and possibly another annexe on the other side. The hillfort may have served the local elite for residential purposes, as a production centre, including iron industry, and a market point.

References: Píč 1909; Dubský 1947; Turek 1965; Lutovský 1999; Lutovský – Stolz 2001.

Navigation points: N 49°32'46.02", E 13°59'12.37" (southeast).

Map notes: A – acropolis; B – possible location of a gate; C – original gate with parallel wings; D – a passage between the acropolis and annexe; E – annexe (bailey); F – low bank of a possible second annexe (bailey); G – a passage. Map symbols are available in the Downloads section.